Artists in the History

Louise Bourgeois

Bourgeois continued his education in New York at Art Students League, studying painting with Vaclav Vitlacil, as well as creating sculptures and prints. In 1973, Bourgeois began teaching at the Pratt Institute, Cooper Union, Brooklyn College and the New York School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture and worked at the New York School of Visual Arts, where he taught engraving and sculpture.

In the same year, they moved to New York, and Ms. Bourgeois joined the Art Students League, where she studied painting with Vaclav Vitlacil and also created sculptures and prints. He studied art in many schools, including the Louvre, the Academy of Fine Arts, the Julian Academy and Atelier Fernand Leger. Although he lived in New York from 1938 to his death in 2010, most of his inspiration came from his childhood in France.

Bourgeois was born into a family of weavers and created her first drawings to help her parents restore ancient tapestries. At the age of 25, she changed her direction to art, studied at the École des Beaux-Arts, at the Academie de la Grande Chaumiere and at Fernand Léger’s studio ; she married and returned with her American husband, Art critic Robert Goldwater, in 1938 in. New York.

In 1982, although Bourgeois was associated with Surrealism and his work was generally exhibited alongside Abstract Expressionists, he remained alone and never participated in any scene. His singularity of vision was not widely recognized until decades later, the Museum of Modern Art organized an eponymous review of his work – familial drama amplified to mythical status – while balancing her roles as mother and wife.

Then Philip Larratt-Smith, curator of Bourgeois exhibitions and literary archivist from 2002 until his death, wants to take Bourgeois more literally; he wants his art to be psychoanalytic at the core, so that in the course of his seventy-year career a pearl has formed around the seed of the “Oedipus block,” as he says in an accompanying essay.

Their pictures were far from insignificant; drawing from paint, one could argue convincingly that his natural history canvas in 1944 is better than the equivalent early work of Rothko and Pollock as soft and able to be handled without noise or dirt to disturb a young girl. That radically changed with a retrospective of his 1982 work at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

The artist, who worked in accordance with the conviction that “I am what I do, not what I say”, has never appeared on the opening day of his exhibitions, which have been held since the 1980s in cities such as New York, London, Venice…, Paris, Bilbao…

She was born on Christmas Day in Paris, but as a girl she was not the baby wrapped up in the gift she wanted her father Louis Bourgeois to adore her for her talents and wit, but she repaid him with hatred for her explosive character and dominance over the house as well as for making fun of her in front of the house – as she saw it.

At the age of 20, he entered the Sorbonne University to study mathematics and geometry. He admired the stability of these disciplines. After 1932, he studied at Montparnasse and Montmartre’s Independent Colleges, Corra Rossi College, Lanson College , Julian College, De La College to study art. Grande Chaumiere and c. André Lot, Fernand Léger, Paul Colin and Cassander.

In 1982 Bourgeois took the stage in the museum of modern art with a retrospective and after that was filled with new confidence and took a step forward, creating monumental spiders, disrupting the space for “cages”, evocative figures often hung by threads, and a range of fabrics made from his old clothes.

From the current point of view the art of Louise Bourgeois is not only one of the most important in the history of art of the 20th century, but also works such as Maman (1999) are some of the most famous works ever created by the artist ; however for most of the artist’s life, the art of Louise Bourgeois remained unknown to the general public. Louise Bourgeois is one of the most famous sculptors in the world, her art includes femininity

The Jewish Museum will present Louise Bourgeois, Freud’s daughter, an exhibition on bourgeois art and writing in light of its complex and ambivalent relation with Freudian psychoanalysis. The exhibition is on display at the Jewish Museum from 21 May to 12 September 2021. Louise Bourgeois (1911–2010 ) – has created a series of works associated with consistent and deep meaning. With psychoanalytic and practical theory.

Bourgeois’ early works were dominated by his father, while his later works explored the complex nature of his mother. Bourgeois continued to explore the powerful influence of the existence and absence of motherhood in her work for the rest of her life. In his beautiful and terrifying spider sculpture, he formed the most intimate needs and desires of mankind.

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